LEGAL PROTECTION OF PATIENTS FROM LEAKAGE OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS DATA IS REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 27 OF 2022 CONCERNING PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION AND LAW NUMBER 17 OF 2023 CONCERNING HEALTH
Abstract
This research aims to analyze legal protection for patients regarding Electronic Medical Record (RME) data leaks by referring to Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection and Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. The research method used is a normative juridical approach using descriptive analysis methods. The results of the analysis show that legal protection for patients against electronic RME data leaks is provided through the provisions regulated in these two laws. The main conclusion from this research is that the PDP Law provides protection in the form of information related to personal data, the right to lawsuit or compensation, as well as administrative and criminal sanctions. Meanwhile, the Health Law emphasizes the obligation to maintain the confidentiality of patient health data and stipulates the legal responsibility of hospitals for losses arising from negligence in maintaining the confidentiality of patient medical data. Although there are no implementing regulations yet, both laws provide guidelines and provisions regarding the protection of personal data, including medical data such as RME. This conclusion underscores the importance for healthcare providers to comply with data protection principles in the collection, use, storage and deletion of patient personal data.
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