STANDARD AGREEMENT WITH EXONERATION CLAUSE REGARDING ONLINE TRADING TRANSACTIONS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LEGAL CERTAINTY

Authors

  • Agus Sopian Master of Laws at Langlangbuana University
  • Syahrul Machmud Master of Laws at Langlangbuana University
  • Imas Rosidawati Wiradirja Master of Laws at Langlangbuana University

Abstract

Standard agreements have the function of simplifying and speeding up transactions carried out by sellers and buyers both conventionally and online . In carrying out transactions that use standard agreements with exoneration clauses, sellers must continue to pay attention to matters permitted by law in order to continue to provide protection for consumers as stipulated in Article 18 of the Consumer Protection Law so that there is legal certainty for consumers. In general, if there is a dispute between business actors and consumers, it can be resolved using court/litigation or outside court/non-litigation. Settlement of disputes between business actors and consumers outside of court can be done through mediation, conciliation or arbitration. The government has formed the Community Independent Consumer Protection Institute (LPKSM) and BPSK to resolve producer-consumer disputes, however, the existence of LPKSM and the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK).

References

Agus Saiful Abib et al " Application of Standard Clauses in Protecting Consumers in Sales and Purchase Agreements via E-Commerce" Journal of Socio-Cultural Dynamics Institute for Research and Community Service - Semarang University Volume 12 Number 1 2015

Ariesta Dwicahyani Putri, Dewa Ayu; Sekar, I Dewa Nyoman. Consumer Protection Against Exoneration Clauses in Standard Agreements for Goods Delivery Service Companies Vol. 01, No. 09, September 2013 .

Lukman Santoso Az, Legal Aspects of Agreements : Comprehensive Study of Theory and Development, Yogyakarta: Penebar Media Pustaka, 2019.

Niru Anita Sinaga " Implementation of the Rights and Obligations of the Parties in Contract Law" Scientific Journal of Aerospace Law - Faculty of Law, Marshal Suryadarma Dirgantara University | Volume 10. p 1, September 2019.

Subekti, Contract Law , Jakarta Intermasa, 2020.

Zakiyah journal " Exoneration Clauses in the Consumer Protection Perspective" Al'Adl, Volume IX Number 3, December 2017 .

Civil Code (Civil Code), Intellectual Discourse, Wipress, 2007

Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.

Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions.

Government Regulation Number 59 of 2001 concerning Non-Governmental Consumer Protection Institutions.

Government Regulation Number 82 of 2012 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions .

Internet:

https://heylaw.id /besar-perkerjaan-transaksi-jual-beli-cepat-online , accessed 21 May 2023.

Directorate of Consumer Protection, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Observe Standard Clauses Before Signing Contracts, http://www . consumer protection directorate .

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Published

2024-05-08

How to Cite

Sopian, A. ., Machmud, S., & Wiradirja, I. R. (2024). STANDARD AGREEMENT WITH EXONERATION CLAUSE REGARDING ONLINE TRADING TRANSACTIONS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LEGAL CERTAINTY. International Journal of Asia Pasific Collaboration, 2(3). Retrieved from http://ijapcollaboration.com/index.php/IJAPC/article/view/48

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